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Unhealthy details about the Russian invasion has already discovered a big viewers on platforms essentially designed to advertise content material that generates engagement.
On TikTok, a 2016 coaching train video was repurposed to provide the misunderstanding that Russian troopers have been parachuting into Ukraine; it has been seen tens of millions of occasions. A mistranslation of an announcement extensively circulated on Twitter and shared by journalists incorrectly acknowledged that combating close to Chernobyl had disrupted a nuclear waste web site (the unique assertion truly warned the combating may disrupt nuclear waste).
Dangerous propaganda and misinformation are sometimes unintentionally amplified when persons are uncovered to breaking information and work together with viral posts a couple of horrific occasion. This information is for individuals who wish to keep away from serving to unhealthy actors.
We have shared a few of this recommendation earlier than – through the Black Lives Matter protests in 2020 and once more forward of the US election later this 12 months. The knowledge beneath has been up to date and expanded to incorporate some particular issues about information from Ukraine.
Your consideration issues…
First, notice that what you do on-line makes a distinction. “Individuals usually suppose they’re doing this as a result of they don’t seem to be influencers, they don’t seem to be politicians, they don’t seem to be journalists [online] would not matter,” Whitney Phillips, an assistant professor of communication and rhetoric at Syracuse College, informed me in 2020. But it surely does matter. Sharing doubtful info with even a small circle of family and friends can result in additional unfold.
…and your offended quote tweets and duets too.
As an pressing message develops, well-intentioned people can quote, tweet, share, or dub a social media submit with questioning and condemnation. Twitter and Fb have launched new guidelines, moderation techniques, and fact-checking provisions to attempt to fight misinformation. However interplay with misinformation in any respect runs the danger of amplifying the content material you are attempting to reduce, as this alerts the platform that you simply discover it fascinating. As an alternative of participating with a submit that you realize is fallacious, strive reporting it for assessment by the platform you noticed it on.
To cease.
Mike Caulfield, a digital literacy knowledgeable, developed a technique for evaluating on-line info he calls SIFT: “Cease, examine the supply, discover higher protection, and hint claims, quotes, and media again to the unique one Context.” In the case of information about Ukraine, he says, the emphasis must be on “cease” — that’s, pause earlier than reacting to or sharing what you see.
“There’s only a human impulse to be the primary particular person in your group to inform the story and to be referred to as the one who reported this factor,” he says. And whereas this impulse is a each day hazard for journalists, it applies to everybody, particularly in moments of data overload.
Shireen Mitchell, disinformation researcher and digital analyst, says in case you are consuming information about Ukraine and wish to do one thing to assist, “what you must do is observe individuals from Ukraine who’re telling their tales about what is occurring to them . ”
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